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Re:On this day In Asian history by Jacques de Goldfiem 3 Months, 3 Weeks ago Karma: 26  
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ON 14 SEPTEMBER IN ASIAN HISTORY

Updated on September 14, 2008

585 : Death of Bidatsu, 30th emperor of Japan (572-585), born in 538 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Bidatsu

1164 : Death of Sutoku, 75th emperor of Japan (1123-1142), born on July 7, 1119 http://original.britannica.com/eb/article-9070514/Sutoku#56064.hook

1180 : In Japan, Battle of Ishibashiyama between the Minamoto and Tairan clans http://www.babylon.com/definition/Battle_of_Ishibashiyama/English http://www.robynbuntin.com/ukiyo-e/PrintDetail.asp?ProductID=3858

1862 : Namamugi incident, also known sometimes as the Kanagawa Incident, and archaically as the Richardson Affair) was a samurai attack on foreign nationals in Japan http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namamugi_Incident http://www.yoke.or.jp/echo/0303/h.html

1910 : Death of Huo Yuanjia, Chinese martial artist, born in 1868 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huo_Yuanjia

1935 : Birth of Fujio Akatsuka, Japanese cartoonist, who died on August 2,2008 http://lambiek.net/artists/a/akatsuka_fujio.htm

1944 : Americans launch Operation Stalemate-at extraordinary cost http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=6584

1945 : Japanese surrender on Wake Island http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=6573

1946 : After the failure of the Fontainebleau Conference, a motus vivendi is signed in Paris between Marius Moutet, the French Minister of Colonies et Hô Chi Minh

1948 : Khawaja Nazimuddin devient le 2e gouverneur general du Pakistan, jusqu’en octobre 1951 http://www.storyofpakistan.com/person.asp?perid=P011

1949 : Birth of Eikichi Yazawa, Japanese singer http://nippop.com/artist/artist_id-74/artist_name-eikichi_yazawa/

1950 : US President Truman authorizes the State Department to start negotiations for a peace treaty with Japan

1966 : In Vietnam, Operation Attleboro is launched in War Zone C (Cambodian border) http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=1357

1979 : In Afghanistan, Hafizullah Amin seizes power, prime minister and president Nour Mohammed Taraki is assassinated http://www.afghanland.com/history/taraki.html

1981 : Birth of Miyavi, Japanese singer and actor http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miyavi

1982 : Birth of Hiroki Narimiya, Japanese actor http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroki_Narimiya http://nana-nana.net/hirokigallery.html


1985 : Birth of Aya Ueto, Japanese actress and singer http://www.ampedasia.com/babes/Aya-Ueto/ http://aya.rikku.nu/bio.htm

1986 Birth of Ai Takahashi, Japanese singer (Morning Musume) http://www.chickipedia.com/ai-takahashi/

1988 : Liu Huaqing, who will modernized the Chinese Navy, is promoted admiral http://www.franzbleeker.de/liuhuaqing.html

1993 : Most famous Chinese dissident Wei Jingsheng, in jail since 1979, is freed. (again arrested few months later) http://www.answers.com/topic/wei-jingsheng

1998 : Death of Yang Shangkun, president of China 1987-1992 (see picture below) http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html? res=990CE4DB1331F936A2575AC0A96E958260


Picture : General Yang Shangkun
 
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On 15 SEPTEMBER IN ASIAN HISTORY

Updated on September 15, 2008

1600 : Battle of Sekigahara. This was fought between Tokugawa Ieyasu (the ‘Eastern Army’) and Ishida Mitsunari (the ‘Western Army’), and was one of the most decisive battles in Japanese history. Ieyasu's victory enabled him to become shogun, establishing the Tokugawa dynasty which lasted until 1868 http://wiki.samurai-archives.com/index.php?title=Battle_of_Sekigahara http://www.answers.com/topic/battle-of-sekigahara-1

1762 : Empress Go-Sakuramachi, 117th Emperor of Japan, ascends to the throne http://everything2.com/index.pl?node=Go-Sakuramachi

1860 : Birth of Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya, Indian engineer who died on April 12, 1962 http://www.karnataka.com/personalities/visvesvaraya/

1876 : Birth of Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay, Indian novelist (d. 1938) http://banglapedia.search.com.bd/HT/C_0153.htm

1892 : Birth of Silpa Bhirasri an Italian man who was the father of modern arts in Thailand http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silpa_Bhirasri

1894 : Battle of Pyongyang during the first sino-japanese war for the control of Korea kingdom. Japan defeats China http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Pyongyang http://populargusts.blogspot.com/2006/08/dancing-girls-war-and- missionaries.html

1909 : Birth of Conjeevaram Natarajan Annadurai, Tamil Nadu first non Congress chief minister (1967-1969), who died on February 3, 1969 http://www.india9.com/i9show/Kanchipuram-Natarajan-Annadurai- 70119.htm http://tamilelibrary.org/teli/anna.html

1921 : The Baron Roman Ungern von Sternberg , Russian counter-revolutionary, head of Mongolia, hand over to the Soviet Red Army by his own troops, is shooted, born on January 222, 1886 (see picture below) http://militaryhistory.suite101.com/article.cfm/themadbaronofmongolia

1926 : Birth of Shohei Imarura, Japanese film director who died on May 30, 2006 http://www.sensesofcinema.com/contents/directors/03/imamura.html

1932 : Signature of Japan-Manchoukuo protocol. Japan officially recognizes Manchoukuo http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1507.html http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/policy/pre-war/320915a.html

1942 : The U.S. aircraft carrier USS Wasp is torpedoed at Guadalcanal. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Wasp_(CV-7)

1947 : In China civil war, Manchuria is totally isolated by the communists

1950 : During the Korean War: United States forces, under the command of general Douglas MacArthur, land at Incheon, Korea, taking the North Korean communist invaders by rear. http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/15/ newsid_3633000/3633301.stm http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=5348

1952 : Signature of a new agreement between China and Soviet Union

1954 : People’s Republic of China adopts its first constitution. Mao Zedong is elected president of the Republic

1956 : Opening of the VIIIth congress of the Chinese Communist Party, the first since the 1949 communist victory

1958 : The Chinese party announces that the People’s commune system on test in five provinces will be extended to all the country http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_commune

1958 : Following the September 6 Chinese offer, resumming of the Sino-US negotiations in Varsovia

1959 : Moscow condemns Beijing for its military activities in Tibet and gives it support to India

1972 : Birth of Kit Chan, Singaporean singer http://infopedia.nl.sg/articles/SIP_429_2005-01-14.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kit_Chan

1974 : Air Vietnam flight 727 is hijacked, then crashes while attempting to land with 75 on board. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Vietnam_Flight_706

1977 : Birth of Angela Aki, Japanese singer-songwriter http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Aki http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=srrLospeLdo

1980 : Birth of Jolin Tsai, Taiwanese pop singer http://www.asiafinest.com/chinese/jolin-tsai.htm

2003 : Cardinal Jaime Sin, archibishop of Manila is succeeded by Gaudencio Barbon Rosales

.
.Baron Roman Ungern von Sternberg
 
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ON 16 SEPTEMBER IN ASIAN HISTORY

Updated on September 16, 2008

1507 : Birth of Jiajing (or Chia-ching) Emperor of China from 1521 to 1567, the 11th emperor of the Ming dynasty. Born Zhu Houcong, he was the Zhengde Emperor's cousin. He died on January 23, 1567 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiajing_Emperor

1782 : Birth of Chinese Emperor Daoguang (1820-1850) who died on February 1850 http://www.cultural-china.com/chinaWH/html/en/33History2628.html


1859 : Birth of Yuan Shikai, Chinese General and politician, who died on June 6, 1916 http://net.lib.byu.edu/estu/wwi/bio/xyz/yuansh.html


1916 : Birth of M.S. Subbulakshmi, Indian singer, who, died on December 11, 2004 http://www.mysticamusic.com/m_s_subbulakshmi.php http://sun.science.wayne.edu/~vhari/ms/

1923 : Birth of Lee Kuan Yew, the master of Singapore http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/refarticle.aspx? refid=761556699

1932 : Gandhi begins fast in protest of caste separation (voir film dans on this day in history) http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=VideoArticle& id=52856

1945 : Japan surrendered Hong Kong (see picture below)

1957 : Death of Chinese painter Qi Baishi, born in January 1864 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qi_Baishi http://chineseculture.about.com/library/gallery/blqibaishi.htm

1963 : Malaysia is formed from Malaya, Singapore, British North Borneo (Sabah) and Sarawak.

1965 : China demands that India dismantels in the coming three days its military buildings on Sikkim border

1966 : Beijing says that two US warplanes have attacked two hamlets on September 9. (On September 19 Washington admitted saying there was an mistake with North Vietnam targets)

1967 : United Nations General Secretary U Thant asks again the stopping of US bombing on North Vietnam

1969 : US President Richard Nixon announces the withdrawal of 35,000 soldiers from Vietnam before December 15

1971 : Birth of Zilla Huma Usman, Pakistani activist for women emancipation, assassinated on February 20, 2007 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zil-e-Huma_Usman

1975 : Papua New Guinea gains its independence from Australia.

1978 : General Zia Ul-Haq becomes president of Pakistan http://www.defencejournal.com/april98/ziaulhaqdomination.htm

1978 : In a joint communiqué, Washington and Beijing announce the establishment of diplomatic relations starting on 1st January 1979 http://www.taiwandocuments.org/communique02.htm

1979 : In Afghanistan, Hafizullah Amin orders the killing od former president Nur Mohammed Taraki who just came back from Moscow http://rugsofwar.wordpress.com/2006/03/28/portrait-rugs-nur-mohammed- taraki/ http://www.nndb.com/people/912/000112576/

1981 : Birth of Chang Yu-chen, Taiwanese actress http://wiki.d-addicts.com/Zhang_Yu_Chen

1981 : Birth of Leila Tong, Hong Kong actress http://www.leila-tong.com/

1981 : Birth of Fan Bingling; Chinese actress http://www.lovehkfilm.com/people/fan_bing_bing.htm http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-01/17/content_7438592.htm

2002 : In Singapore, the government announces the arrest of 19 members of Jemaah Islamiya and of 2 members of the Philippine MILF

2002 : Death of Francis Xavier Nguyen Van Thuan, Vietnamese cardinal, born on April 17, 1928 http://www.card-fxthuan.org/bioEnglish.php

2002 : In Thailand, beginning of talks between Sri Lankan government and LTTE Tamil separatists with Norwegian mediation

2005 : In Nepal, police arrest 87 journalists and 200 pro-democracy demonstrators


Japanese surrender in Hong Kong
 
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ON 17 SEPTEMBER IN ASIAN HISTORY

Updated on September 17, 2008

1192 : Birth of Minamoto no Sanetomo, Japanese shogun who was assassinated on February 13, 1219 http://everything2.com/?node_id=691877

1786 : Death of Tokugawa Ieharu, 10th shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate (1760-1786), born on June 20, 1737 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieharu

1867 : Birth of Shiki Masaoka, Japanese poet who died on September 19, 1902 http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/shiki.htm

1894 : Battle of Yalu River, the largest naval engagement in the first Sino-Japan war http://militaryhistory.suite101.com/article.cfm/ the_battle_of_the_yalu_river_1894

1894 : Death of Deng Shichang, Chinese admiral, born in 1849 http://en.mobile.wikipedia.org/transcode.php?go=Deng+Shichang&PHPSESSID=36c1d3b92f8bf21fb7b13cfd4150541d

1900 : Battle of Mabitac. Filipino fighters outmaneuver and rout Americain forces on Luzon http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Mabitac

1904 : Death of Raden Ajeng Kartini (Raden Ayu Kartini), Indonesian female figure, born on 21 April 1879 http://www.myhero.com/myhero/hero.asp?hero=kartini_indonesia_05_ul

1906 : Birth of Junius Richard Jayewardene, president of Sri Lanka from 1978 until 1989 who died on November 1, 1996) http://www.answers.com/topic/junius-richard-jayewardene

1915 : Birth of Maqbool Fida Husain, Indian painter http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M_F_Husain http://www.mfhussain.com/modules.php?name=coppermine http://www.contemporaryindianart.com/m_f_husain.htm http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7308135.stm

1930 : Birth of Lalgudi Jayaraman, Indian violinist http://chennaionline.com/musicseason99/profile/lalgudijayaraman.html

1935 : Manuel L. Quezon is elected first President of the Commonwealth of the Philipines http://www.geocities.com/CollegePark/Pool/1644/quezon.html

1957 : In Thailand , coup d’etat of general Sarit Thanarat. General Pibul Songkram goes in exile http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761559805/sarit_thanarat.html http://www.safran-arts.com/sarit-thanarat.html

1959 : Beijing announces that Marshal Lin Biao succeeds disgraced Marshal Peng Dehuai as defense minister

1963 : The Federation of Malaysia breaks off its diplomatic relations with The Philippines and Indonesia

1970 : The People's Revolutionary Government (PRG) for South Vietnam presents a new peace plan at the Paris talks. http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=1363

1973 : Birth of Ada Choi, Hong Kong actress http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ada_Choi http://www.hkcinemagic.com/en/people.asp?id=341 http://gallery.asianfanatics.net/index.php?act=thumbs&aid=18

1977 : On charge to have order the killing of a political opponent in November 1974, Ali Bhutto who has been thrown out by General Zia-ul Haq is arrested.

1980 : Kim Dae-jung, leader of South Korea opposition is sentenced to death by a martial court

1991 : South Korea and North Korea become members of the United Nations

1995 : Hong Kong last election under British rule

1996 : A small North-Korean submarine runs aground South Korea. 24 North Korean soldiers commit suicide or are killed in the following days causing the death of 16 South Koreans and 26 wounded
1999 : President Bill Clinton lifts restrictions on trade, travel and banking imposed on North Korea a half-century earlier

2001 : World Trade Organization (WTO) successfully concludes negotiations on China’s entry http://www.wto.org/english/news_e/pres01_e/pr243_e.htm

2002 : Junichiro Koizumi is the first Japanese head of government to go to Pyongyang. North Korea admits the kidnapping of Japanese in the 70s and 80s (see picture below)

2002 : The Cardinal Kung Foundation, says that non official bishop Mgr Wei Jingyi has been arrested. http://www.asianews.it/view.php?l=en&art=4077

2004 - Tamil is declared the first classical language in India.

2005 : After its failure in the September 13 election, the Democratic Party of Japan elects Seiji Maehara as its new leader http://www.e-fccj.com/node/3761
.

. Picture : Koizumi and Kim Jong-il

 
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Uptated on September 18, 2008

ON 18 SEPTEMBER IN ASIAN HISTORY

1418 : Sejong becomes the 4th king of the Joseon Korean dynasty, up to his death on May 18, 1450 http://members.aol.com/ABurrese/kingsejong.html

1598 : Death of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Japanese warlord, born in 1536 http://www.samurai-archives.com/hideyoshi.html
1906 : A typhoon with tsunami kills an estimated 10,000 people in Hong Kong.

1931 : Mukden (Shenyang) Incident or Manchurian Incident provoked by the Japanese (see picture below). http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1507.html

1945 : General MacArthur moves his command to Tokyo as he prepares for his new role as archictect of democratic Japan http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=6588

1946 : Birth of Akira Kamiya, Japanese actor http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akira_Kamiya

1948 : Communist uprising in Dutch Indies

1949 : In Cambodia, dissolution of the parliament

1949 : Birth of Sokyu Fujita, Japanese actor http://www.fancast.com/people/Sokyu-Fujita/2460/main

1954 : Birth of Murtaza Bhutto, Pakistani politician, killed by police on September 19, 1996 http://home.pacific.net.sg/~makhdoom/murtaza.html

1959 : Laotian rightist Phoumi Nosavan, with Thailand support, attacks Vientiane, but the neutralists, with the help of the Phatet Lao and the Soviets, repulse the attack

1964 : New naval incident in the Tonkin Bay opposing US and North-Vietnamese ships. North Vietnamese Army begins infiltration in South Vietnam http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=1365

1969 : Beginning of religious riots in Ahmedabad India), up to 22 : 500 dead

1973 : Birth of Ami Onuki, Japanese singer http://www.answers.com/topic/ami-onuki

1976 : Mao Zedong funeral takes place in Beijing

1977 : Birth of Miki Lee, popular Taiwanese singer and actress http://asianfanatics.net/forum/lofiversion/index.php/t80944.html http://www.hkcinemagic.com/en/people.asp?id=1307

1982 : Birth of Yang Xin, Chinese actress http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yang_Xin http://singaporedaily.net/2008/09/15/daily-chiobu-yang-xin/

1985 : National Conference of the Chinese Communist Party (18-24). Hundreds of veterans resign and give the way to younger cadrees with more qualification

1988 : Military coup in Burma. The constitution is suspended. The military starts a deadly offensive against pro-democracy demonstrators, killing thousands and found the State Law and Order Restoration Council (Slorc). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Peace_and_Development_Council

1997 : End of the XVth congress of the Chinese Communist Party. Jiang Zemin is maintained as leader and Li Peng as number two as Qiao shi is ousted

2001 : Taiwan gets the green light for its entry to the World Trade Organization under the name of Chinese Taiwan.

2002 : Symbolic opening of the border between the two Koreas

2005 : First free election in Afghanistan. The result will be known on October 22

2007 : President General Pervez Musharraf announces that he will step down as army chief and restore civilian rule to Pakistan, but only after he is re-elected president

2007 - Buddhist monks join anti-government protesters in Myanmar, starting what some call the Saffron Revolution
http://ratchasima.net/saffron-revolution/

Picture : the Japanese enter Mukden (Shenyang) on September 18, 1931
 
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ON 19 SEPTEMBER IN ASIAN HISTORY

Updated on September 19, 2008

1339 : Death of Japanese Emperor Go-Daigo (1318-133), born on November 26, 1288 http://compsoc.net/~gemini/simons/historyweb/go-daigo.html

1876 : Birth of Japanese painter Hiroshi Yoshida http://www.hanga.com/bio.cfm?ID=1 http://www.artelino.com/articles/hiroshi_yoshida.asp

1902 : Death of Masaoka Shiki, Japanese author, poet, literary critic, and journalist in Meiji period Japan. His real name was Masaoka Tsunenori. Born on September 17, 1867 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masaoka_Shiki

1926 : Birth of Masatoshi Koshiba, Japanese physicist, Physics Nobel Prize laureate http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2002/koshiba- cv.html http://www.jspsusa.org/FORUM2003/bio.koshiba.htm

1931 : Following the Mukden Incident (September 18), Japan starts to invade Manchuria http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasion_of_Manchuria

1936 : Death of Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande, Indian musician, born on August 10, 1860 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu_Narayan_Bhatkhande http://www.culturopedia.com/personalities/indianpersonality- vishnunarayanbhatkhande.html

1966 : Indonesia which had withdraw from United Nation in protest of the admission of the Federation of Malaysia announces that it comes back

1970 : Birth of Takanori Nishikawa, Japanese pop/rock singer http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takanori_Nishikawa

1984 : China and Britain complet a draft agreement transferring Hong Kong from British to Chinese rule by 1997

1990 : Birth of Saki Fukuda, Japanese actress http://wiki.d-addicts.com/Fukuda_Saki http://www.jpopmusic.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=70093

1995 : The commander of American forces in Japan and the US ambassador apology for the rape of a schoolgirl committed by three US servicemen

1997 : After the Hun Sen coup d’état, United Nation decides to keep vacant the seat of Cambodia, up to the situation is cleared in the country

2001 : Indonesian President Megawati Sukarnoputri is the first head of state of a muslim country to visit Washington after September 11 attacks. She gives her support to the fight against terrorism and gets a 400 million $ aid from the USA

2001 : In Afghanistan, the religious leaders ask Oussama ben Laden to volountarily leave the country as US combat activities in Afghanistan looking at destroying A-qaida and the Taleban protecting them begin.

2004 : Former Chinese leader Jiang Zemin gives up to Hu Jintao his last position, the chairmanshif of the Central Military Commission


2005 : In Beijing, North Korea agrees in the principe to renounce to its nuclear programs

2006 - The Thai military, led by General Sonthi Boonyaratkalin stages a coup in Bangkok, toppling corrupted prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra. The constitution is revoked and martial law declared
(see picture below)
.
.
 
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ON 20 SEPTEMBER IN ASIAN HISTORY

Updated on September 20, 2008

1519: Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan leaves Spain to find a route to the Spice Islands in the current Indonesia. Magellan will be killed during the trip, but one of his ships eventually will make the journey. http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=5360

1806: Death of Utamaro Kitagawa, Japanese painter http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utamaro http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/utamaro_kitagawa.html

1853 : Birth of Siam King Chulalongkorn (Rama V), born on September 20, 1853 http://www.thailandlife.com/king_chulalongkorn.htm

1911 : Birth of Shriram Sharma Acharya, Indian spiritual leader, who died on June 2, 1990 http://www.awgp.org/english/founder/guruji.html

1916 : Birth of Malik Meraj Khalid, Former Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan (d. 2003) http://www.storyofpakistan.com/person.asp?perid=P026

1925 : Birth of Ananda Mahidol, king of Siam (Rama VIII) from March 1935 through his assassination in June 1946 http://www.geocities.com/capitolhill/congress/7905/rama8.html

1931 : Birth of Cherd Songsri, Thai filmmaker, who died on May 21, 2006 http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Cherd-Songsri

1945 : The Pan-Indian Congress, with Gandhi and Nehru as leaders, rejects the British proposition of internal autonomy and asks the United Kingdom to quit India

1946: Birth of Alan Tang (Tang Kwong Wing), Chinese actor and producer http://www.hkcinemagic.com/en/people.asp?id=139 http://www.collamer-jones.com/tang/

1949 : Birth of Mahesh Bhatt, Indian film director http://www.mapsofindia.com/who-is-who/entertainment/mahesh-bhatt.html http://movies.apunkachoice.com/names/mah/mahesh_bhatt/cid_96/ wallpapers/

1954 : The first Chinese National Congress adopts the first constitution of the People’s Republic of China http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1954_Constitution_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China

1954 : Birth of Maggie Cheung, Hong Kong actress (In the mood for love) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Cheung http://www.cultsirens.com/cheung/cheung.htm

1965 : In a diplomatic note to New Delhi, Beijing reminds its claim on 90,000 km2 of Indian territory

1966 : Indonesia comes back to its seat at the United Nations

1968 : U.S. officials defend use of defoliants http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=1369

1971 : Negotiations between North and South Korea resume

1971 : Birth of Masashi Hamauzu, Japanese composer http://www.youngcomposers.com/articles/Masashi-Hamauzu

1976 : Yui Horie, Japanese singer and actress http://www.kingrecords.co.jp/SCR_CATALOG/094.html http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/people.php?id=386

1977 : The first boat people arrived in San Francisco from Southeast Asia under a new US resettlement program

1977 : Birth of Namie Amuro, Japanese singer http://women.stareastasia.com/namie-amuro/

1977: The Socialist Republic of Vietnam is admitted to the United Nations

1979 : The Punjab wing of the Unity Centre of Communist Revolutionaries of India (Marxist-Leninist) formally splits and constitutes a parallel UCCRI(ML)

1983 : Birth of Yuna Ito, Japanese singer and actress http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuna_Ito http://www.yunaweb.net/

1991: Birth of Naruki Matsukawa, young Japanese actor http://wiki.d-addicts.com/Matsukawa_Naoruki http://www.diggstars.com/1-14-8181/links/Matsukawa_Naruki_wallpaper/ Matsukawa_Naruki_wallpaper.html

1994 : Gen. Tan Shwe and Gen Khin Nyunt of SLORC meet Aung San Suu Kyi for the first time since she have been put under house arrest

1996 : Murtaza Bhutto, brother of Benazir Bhutto, Pakistani politician,is killed by police. Born on September 18 1954 (see picture below) http://www.despardes.com/articles/2007/20070920-fatima-bhutto.htm

1998 : After he talked to thousands of people, Malaysian ousted vice-premier Anwar Ibrahim is arrested

1999 : A United Nations multinational force arrives to East-Timor to protect the population from pro-Indonesia militias http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/20/ newsid_2524000/2524891.stm

2002 : Historic trip of Wu Shu-chen, wife of the Taiwan president to the United States in a ten-day private sojourn


2003 : In the Maldives, the death of the prisoner Hassan Evan Naseem sparks a day of rioting in Malé
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003_Maldives_civil_unrest

Picture : Murtaza Bhutto
 
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To see the today events in Asian history, go down at the bottom of this page

ON 21 SEPTEMBER IN ASIAN HISTORY

Updated on September 21, 2008

1328 : Birth of Zhu Yuanzhang (Hongwu) Founder of the Ming Dynasty http://www.chinaculture.org/gb/en_aboutchina/2003-09/24/ content_22899.htm

1428 : Birth of Zhu Qiyu, Emperor of China of the Ming Dynasty from 1449 to 1457 as the Jingtai Emperor, who died on March 14, 1457 http://tripatlas.com/Jingtai

1643 : Death of Huang Taiji, first emperor of the Chinese Qing dynasty (1626-1643), born on November 28, 1592 http://www.powerset.com/explore/semhtml/Huang_Taiji

1746 : The French Army takes Madras in India

1860: In the Second Opium war, an anglo-French force defeats Chinese troop at the Battle of Baliqiao (Pa-Li-Kao) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baliqiao

1898: Empress Dowager Cixi seizes power and ends the Hundred Days’s Reform in China http://www.thecorner.org/hist/china/hdreform.htm

1919 : Birth of Fazlur Rahman, Pakistani scholar of Islam, who died on July 26, 1988 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fazlur_Rahman

1926 : Birth of Noor Jehan, Pakistani singer and actress, death of December 23, 2000 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noor_Jehan http://www.muziq.net/artists/madam/

1934 - Superpower Muroto Typhoon hit in western Honshū, Japan, Japanese government confirmed 3,036 killed. Mainly destroy temple, schools, and other buildings at Osaka.

1949 : At the opening of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in Peking, Mao Zedong announces that the new Chinese government will be "under the leadership of the Communist Party of China." http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=2797

1950 : Birth of Yusaku Matsuda, Japanese actor who died on November 6, 1989 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yusaku_Matsuda http://www.yusaku-matsuda.com/

1952 : Birth of Emily Lau, Hong Kong democratic activist http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emily_Lau

1954 : Birth of Shinzo Abe, shortly Japanese prime minister (2006-2007) http://tokyo.s-abe.or.jp/profile_in_english.html

1954 : Death of Kokichi Mikimoto, Japanese inventor of the cultured pearl, born on January 25, 1858 http://www.japan-101.com/business/kokichi_mikimoto.htm

1957 : Pote Sarasin, general secretary of South-East Association Treaty Organization (SEATO) becomes Thailand premier http://www.cabinet.thaigov.go.th/eng/pm_09.htm

1963 : The Soviet Union denounces the Chinese will to get atomic weapon at all cost and says that in 1962 the Chinese crossed more than 5,000 times the common border

1965 : Singapore is admitted as part of the United Nations

1967 : Thai troops arrive in Saigon http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=1372

1971 : Bhutan enters the United Nations

1972 : Ferdinand Marcos of the Philippines signs Proclamation N° 1081 placing the entire country under the martial law http://countrystudies.us/philippines/28.htm

1979 : Birth of Jaymee Ong, Chinese-Australian model http://contenderasia.com/index.php/content/view/69/131/

1980 : Birth of Kareena Kapoor, Indian actress http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kareena_Kapoor http://www.kareena-kapoor.info/

1981 : Birth of Rimi Sen, Indian actress http://www.rimisen.org/biography-1.html

1981 : Birth of Meilinda Soerjoko, Indonesian-Australian actress http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1736357/ http://www.tvrage.com/person/id-34594/Meilinda+Soerjoko

1985 : Death of Gu Long (real name Xiong Yaohua), Taiwanese writer of wuxia novels, born in 1937 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu_Long

1987 : Speaking to US Congress, the Dalai Lama introduces his Five points Peace Plan for Tibet http://www.tibet.com/proposal/5point.html

1988 : Birth of Bilawal Bhutto, Son of Benazir Bhutto and Asif Zardani, vice-president of the PPP since December 2007 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7165052.stm

1995 : The Hindu milk miracle occurs, in which statues of the Hindu God Ganesh began drinking milk when spoonfuls were placed near their mouths. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_milk_miracle

1996 : In India, Sitaram Kesri succeeds Narasimha Rao, involved in a fraud case, as chairman of the Indian Congress http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitaram_Kesri

1999 : Chi-Chi earthquake occurs in central Taiwan, leaving about 2,400 people dead http://wwweic.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp/topics/taiwan/

2001 : In East Timor, the first government, led by Mari Alkatiri, leader of Fretilin, is sworn in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_Alkatiri

2004 - The Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) People's War and the Maoist Communist Centre of India merge to form the Communist Party of India (Maoist).

2007 : Indicted on charge of corruption by the Supreme Prosecutor’s Office of Taiwan, Yu Shyi-kun resigns his post as chairman of the Democratic Progressive Party http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/5-gp/yearbook/2002/bio_yu.htm


Picture : Yusaku Matsuda
 
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To see the today events in Asian history, go down at the bottom of this page

ON THIS DAY, 22 SEPTEMBER, IN ASIAN HISTORY

Updated on September 22, 2008

1072 : Death of Ouyang Xiu, Chinese historian and scholar-official, born in 1007 (see picture below) http://web.whittier.edu/academic/english/Chinese/Ouyangxiu.htm

1253 : Death of Dogen Zenki, Japanese Zen Buddhist, born on January 19, 1200 http://www.zenki.com/AboutDogen.htm
1539 : Death of Guru Nanak Dev, founder of Sikhism (b. 1469 http://www.sikhs.org/guru1.htm

1606 : Birth of Li Zicheng, a Chinese rebel who sacked the Ming capital before to be defeated by the Manchu in 1644 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Zicheng

1630 : Death of Yuan Chonghuan, June 6, 1584 – September 22, 1630) was a famed patriot and military commander of the Ming Dynasty who battled the Manchu, executed by his emperor under false charges. Born on June 6, 1584 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_Chonghuan

1829 : Birth of the Vietnam Emperor Tu Duc, the 4th Emperor of the Nguyen dynasty (1947-1883) http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9073649/Tu-Duc

1878: Birth of the Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Yoshida (1946-1947), who died on October 20, 1967 http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Yoshida.html

1922: Birth of Chen Ning –yang, physics Nobel Price in 1957 http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1957/yang- bio.html

1931 : Birth of Manzoor Ahmad, Pakistani philosopher http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manzoor_Ahmad

1944 :In India, end and failure of the negotiations between Gandhi and Jinnah on the Muslim question

1956 : Masayuki Suzuki, Japanese singer (Rats & Star) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masayuki_Suzuki

1957 : Death of Japanese Admiral Soemu Toyoda, born on May 22, 1885 http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWtoyodaS.htm

1957 : Death of Chinese singer and actress Zhou Xuan, born on August 1, 1918 http://english.cri.cn/636/2004-3-31/ This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it
1965 : The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965/Second Kashmir War between India and Pakistan over Kashmir ends after the UN calls for a cease-fire. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/war/indo-pak_1965.htm

1970 : Tunku Abdul Rahman resigns as Prime Minister of Malaysia and is succeeded by Abdul Razak http://www.answers.com/topic/tunku-abdul-rahman http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tun_Abdul_Razak

1970 : Death of Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay, well known Bengali writer, born in March 1899 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharadindu_Bandyopadhyay

1971 : In Vietnam war, Captain Ernest Medina is acquitted of all charges relating to the My Lai massacre of March 1968. His unit was charged with the murder of over 200 Vietnamese civilians, including women and children http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history.do?action=Article&id=1374

1973 : Birth of Japanese painter Ninko Ouzo http://www.lunarbaseart.com/ninko-ouzou/

1974 : Birth of Yoo Chae-yeong, South Korean singer and actress http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoo_Chae-yeong http://www.koreanmovie.com/Yoo_Chae_yeong_ka1243/ http://www.hancinema.net/korean_Yoo_Chae-yeong.php

1981 : Birth of Subaru Shibutani, Japanese singer, dancer, actor (Kanjani8) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaru_Shibutani http://celebs.japansuki.com/Shibutani_Subaru.html

1982 : Great-Britain premier Margaret Thatcher goes to Beijing (up to 25) to discuss the future of Hong Kong

1982 : Birth of Mandy Chiang, Hong Kong singer and actress http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandy_Chiang http://www.hkcinemagic.com/en/people.asp?id=13196

1984 - Birth of Theresa Fu, Hong Kong singer and actress http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theresa_Fu http://www.hkcinemagic.com/en/people.asp?id=2958 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RaD-FfWZkI0

1988 : Rais Amrohvi, Pakistani poet and psychoanalyst is assassinated, born on September 12, 1914 http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Rais-Amrohvi

1996 : Foundation of the Democratic Party of Japan by Yukio Hatoyama, former general secretary of Sakigake. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukio_Hatoyama http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Japan

1997 : Death of of Chiang Wei-kuo (Wego Chiang), adopted son of Chiang Kai-shek and politician, born on October 6, 1916 http://www.indopedia.org/Chiang_Wei-kuo.html http://knowledgerush.com/kr/encyclopedia/Chiang_Wei-kuo/

2000 : Death of Saburo Sakai, Japanese aviator, (born in 1916 http://www.mishalov.com/Sakai.html

2001 : After Pakistan’s president General Musharraf aligned with the US on Afghanistan, the USA leaves all the 1998 sanctions against India and Pakistan after their nuclear tests

2002 : Death of Vernon Corea Sri Lankan broadcaster who paved the for ethnic minority broadcasters http://www.lastingtribute.co.uk/tribute/corea/2607219

2006 : In Thailand, the king adopts the foundation of the Council for Democratic Reform under Constitutional Monarchy (CDRM) with General Sonthi Boonyatratkalin as head

.
Picture : Ouyang Xiu
 
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ON 23 SEPTEMBER IN ASIAN HISTORY

Updated on September 23, 2008

1161 : Birth of Takakura, the 80th Japanese Emperor (1168-1180), who died on January 30, 1181 ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Takakura

1215: Birth of of Khubilai Khan, founder of the Chinese Yuan Dynasty, who died on February 18, 1294
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan

1573: Death of Asai Hisamasa, Japanese warlord who commited suicide for loosing battle, born in 1924 http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Asai-Hisamasa

1740: Birth of Empress Go-Sakuramachi, 117th emperor of Japan (1762-1771) http://everything2.com/e2node/Go-Sakuramachi

1771 : Birth of Morohito (Kokaku), 119th emperor of Japan (1779-1817) who died on 11 December 1840 http://www.powerset.com/explore/semhtml/Emperor_Kōkaku?query=Emperor+K%C5%8Dkaku

1889 : Nintendo Koppai (Later Nintendo Company, Limited) founded by Fusajiro Yamauchi to produce and market the playing card game Hanafuda. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanafuda

1912 : Birth of Ghulam Mustafa Khan (Pakistani researcher, critic and linguist) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghulam_Mustafa_Khan

1914 : Birth of Omar Ali Saifuddin III, 28th Sultan of Brunei (1950-1986) who died on September 7, 1986 http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Omar-Ali-Saifuddin-III

1930 : Birth of Sehba Akhtar,poet of Pakistan (d.1996) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sehba_Akhtar

1942 : First day of the September Matanikau action on Guadalcanal as United States Marine Corps forces attack Imperial Japanese Army units along the Matanikau River. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actions_along_the_Matanikau

1943 : Birth of Tanuja, Indian actress http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanuja http://www.bollywoodgate.com/indian-actresses/tanuja.html http://www.bollywood501.com/classic_f/tanuja/index.html

1955 : Pakistan signs Baghdad Pact joining Iran, Iraq, and Turkey in a military alliance with the USA, later converted into the Central Treaty Organization (CENTO) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Treaty_Organization
1964 : Birth of Koshi Inaba, Japanese singer (B'z)
http://www.spiritus-temporis.com/koshi-inaba/

1969 : First underground Chinese nuclear test

1972 : Birth of Shim Eun-ha, South Korean actress http://www.koreanmovie.com/Shim_Eun_ha_ka1148/ http://www.koreanfilm.org/actors.html#shimeh

1974 : Birth of Harumi Inoue, Japanese actress and model http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0409276/bio http://www.icelebz.com/celebs/harumi_inoue/

1985 : Birth of Maki Goto, Japanese pop singer http://wiki.d-addicts.com/Goto_Maki http://www.makigoto.com/welcome-to-maki-goto-site/

1986 : Japanese newspapers quote Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone as saying that minorities lowered the « intelligence level » of America

1993 :For the first time, Taiwan puts her candidature to the United Nations under the name of Republic of China in Taiwan

1996 : Death of Fujiko F. Fujio, Japanese cartoonist, born in 1933 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fujiko_F._Fujio

2000 : Aung San Suu Kyi is again put under house of arrest

2002 : in Hong Kong, death of cardinal John Baptist Wu. Joseph Zen is named bishop of Hong Kong by the Vatican http://www.asianews.it/view.php?l=en&art=5460

2007 : In Japan, Yasuo Fukuda is elected chairman of the Liberal Democratic Party http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/09/23/asia/japan.php
 
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